Saturday, December 5, 2020

Book Review: CITY OF STAIRS by Robert Jackson Bennett (The Divine Cities Trilogy # 1)

City of Stairs (The Divine Cities, #1)City of Stairs by Robert Jackson Bennett
My rating: 5 of 5 stars

"Historians should be keepers of truth. We must tell things as they are -- honestly, and without subversion. That is the greatest good one can do... you must ask yourself -- what truth do you wish to keep?"

Booklovers on budgets know this feeling all too well: when you only buy the first book in a series, to "test the waters," only to find out that it's soooooo awesome, you regret not buying the others when you had the chance!

That's me after this incredible book! But my pain is more intense, because the series isn't being sold in any of the bookstores in my country and it seems like I'll have to wait years before I can get my hands on books 2 and 3, huhuhu. T.T

But I'll wait. Because that's what people in love do. True love waits.

AND I AM DESPERATELY IN LOVE!!!

"City of Stairs" is the best fantasy book I've read this past year, it makes the 5 star rating I've given others look paltry because there was just SO.MUCH.TO.LOVE in this book!

"Beware of any religion that teaches that hate is holy, that every part of being human is wrong."

Part fantasy, part philosphy/theology/political science commentary, and 100% writing genius... Bennett brings us to a world where the divine exists side-by-side the mundane, where people in power commit murder to hide truths coming to light, and miracles do happen.

In this world... centuries ago, a subjugated godless people rose up against the race of men protected by their Divinities. And mortals successfully killed those gods.

But can gods truly die?

"Were the Divinities... an embodiment, perhaps, of a national subconscious?... When they spoke to the Divinities, were they speaking to giant reflections of themselves?"

This is a perfectly written book if ever there was one, with no word, no page falling below the highest standards of pacing, dialogue, and rising action! Coupled with intelligent banter, insightful words of wisdom, and all-too-human flawed characters fleshed out so as to leap to life... I did not want to leave this world! I did not want this book to end!

I suppose you can tell from the number of exclamation marks and my rambling style how EXCITED I am about this book, hehe. Where do I sign up to request that local booksellers include this series in their shelves? A quick Google search reveals that this book has won multiple awards, which is why I'm so baffled at why it's not locally available!

I shall be counting down the days until I can secure copies of Books 2 and 3... and in the meantime, I shall re-read this immediately, because YES IT'S JUST THAT DARN GOOD.

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Sunday, November 29, 2020

Book Review: A DEADLY EDUCATION (The Scholomance # 1) by Naomi Novik

A Deadly Education (The Scholomance, #1)A Deadly Education by Naomi Novik
My rating: 4 of 5 stars

Am one of those who absolutely ADORED Novik's UPROOTED and SPINNING SILVER. Loved loved LOVED them!!

It's a testament to the skill of Novik that this first book in a new series "sounds" so different from the previous books... because it is, after all, a totally different world.

It's about a school of magic, yes, but it's as different from HARRY POTTER as night is from day.

Rowling's world was pretty fleshed out, spells and all. Novik manages to build an entirely different magical school so unlike Hogwarts that no one can accuse her of being less than original!

I feel like I should warn YA readers (and their parents) that if you come into this expecting something like Harry Potter, you will be bitterly disappointed.

Novik's world is ever so much deadly and cruel. This is a school where students die every day, either from being attacked by one of hundreds of malicious creatures who want to eat all the students inside a shabbily protected campus, or from one of their own selfish schoolmates (of the "Better you than me" variety).

The bloodthirsty viciousness of the book truly SHOCKED me!

But perhaps this speaks of our changing times. These are less gentle days, and Novik managed to put that dog-eat-dog-world in the REAL world inside the pages of this fantasy book, which makes it all the more "realistic" despite all the magic.

I was also struck by how she showed parallels about privilege and race in our real world, in this book. And heck, even sexual assault showed up, thinly disguised as an attack by a maw-mouth.

Novik is known for her feminism, and El (short for Galadriel) is one of the most foul-mouthed, tough heroines I've ever come across. She's so bad-ass, she says things like "Reader, I ran the f*** away" and throws around references to LOTR along with Bronte, all while kicking monster-butt and doing her best to keep the darkness within drowned out by the light of goodness.

This is a very promising first book. Please oh please, will the second magick itself into my bookshelf pretty soon??

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Saturday, November 21, 2020

Book Review: IT'S WHAT I DO (A Photographer's Life of Love and War) by Lynsey Addario

It's What I Do: A Photographer's Life of Love and WarIt's What I Do: A Photographer's Life of Love and War by Lynsey Addario
My rating: 5 of 5 stars

It takes a special kind of person to run towards conflict, instead of away from it. Moreso if that person is armed with nothing but a camera, and if she is female.

"IT'S WHAT I DO" has to be one of the most moving books I've ever read, describing how multi-awarded war photojournalist Lynsey Addario did her job in places like Darfur, Afghanistan, Iraq, and Libya.

From being embedded with G.I's and facing Taliban gunfire, to being kidnapped and tortured by Qaddafi forces, Addario's book reads like a thriller, except that it is a true account of the challenges that journalists all over the world face when they try to be the bridges that show what's happening on the ground to civilians and policy makers alike.

We share her heartache when an editor decides from the comfort of a plush New York office not to run a story, because it would be too critical of the War on Terror. We share the horrors of narrowly being missed by bullets and bombs. We share her wrath when she faces the unique assaults and threats inflicted on women, that her male counterparts are spared from.

Throughout, Addario's respect for all people and passion for truth shines through. She speaks almost lovingly of the Muslims she encountered who, despite belonging to the opposite side in battle, would graciously protect her and serve her tea and every courtesy. Likewise, she wrote of the cruelties of other Muslims who would hit a bound and defenseless woman in the face with fists. She acknowledges common humanity and kindness wherever she found it, knowing that it was her calling "to experience the worst in people but to remember the beauty."

"Under it all, however, are the things that sustain us and bring us together: the privilege of witnessing things that others do not; an idealistic belief that a photograph might affect people's souls; the thrill of creating art and contributing to the world's database of knowledge... when I am doing my work, I am alive and I am me. It's what I do."

Reading this makes one grateful for the relative peace and quiet we have at home, but also makes us more aware of the threat to our journalists, especially in the Philippines (we are the 7th most dangerous country for them, being beaten by Somalia, Syria, Iraq, South Sudan, Afghanistan, and Mexico.)

Photojournalists are ambassadors for truth, and while not all of us have the means nor desire to risk our lives on the front lines, Addario's book inspires us to cherish our many peacetime gifts, and to be grateful to those who make that peace possible. While smartphones allow us mere citizens to document events, Addario's example reminds us that real journalists are a rare breed very much apart from us mere mortals, and we would do well to honor and follow their brave quest to expose Truth.

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Wednesday, November 18, 2020

Book Review: PROMISE ME, DAD by Joe Biden

Promise Me, Dad: A Year of Hope, Hardship, and PurposePromise Me, Dad: A Year of Hope, Hardship, and Purpose by Joe Biden
My rating: 5 of 5 stars

"So how do I want to spend the rest of my life? I want to spend as much time as I can with my family, AND I want to help change the country and the world for the better. That duty does much more than give me purpose; it gives me something to hope for. It makes me nostalgic for the future."

Beautiful. This is more than a tribute to a much-loved son whom the father considered the better version of himself, who sadly passed away ahead of his time.

This is more than a summary of the most pressing national and international issues Joe Biden had to face as Obama's VP.

This is the very honest account of how a decent man did his best to serve his country AND his family, during a very difficult time.

I feel that, as is the case with every other book, the reader partly MAKES the book when we bring who we are into the reading. If one is a cynic, one could read this as sheer propaganda or a defense against political actions with imperfect consequences.

But I, for one, was deeply moved by the authenticity of Joe Biden's voice in the passages that mattered the most: the ones involving his family, or outlining his core beliefs (such as when he championed LGBTQ+ rights and marriage equality).

Simply put: it is a wonderful tale of decency, at times very painful to read but always, always hopeful. And it should come with a warning to keep a box of tissue close by for the tears that surely will come.

Decency matters. Perseverance through hard times matters. There is much to learn, much to love, between these pages.

"I had come to understand that all good things are hard and take time. It might take a generation or more..." Joe Biden wrote. The important thing, no matter how much time there is left for us, is to "keep things moving in the right direction."

How wonderful that finally, in 2020, Joe Biden's time has come.

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Friday, November 13, 2020

Book Review: REAPER AT THE GATES (An Ember in the Ashes # 3) by Sabaa Tahir

A Reaper at the Gates (An Ember in the Ashes, #3)A Reaper at the Gates by Sabaa Tahir
My rating: 4 of 5 stars

The book got delivered around lunch time, and I had devoured it come dinner time.

Possibly the weakest of the three books in the series thus far, but because it's Sabaa Tahir, this is still pretty, pretty strong compared to other YA books! We still have the trademark "un-put-downability," strong female characters, heroes who do vile things and villains with streaks of nobility, and soooo much *kilig*!

(Sorry Laia and Elias, but I'm firmly Team Helene/ Avitas now!)

And I hear the next book is coming out next month, what a wonderful Christmas it's going to be!!!

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Thursday, November 12, 2020

Book Review: THE GRAPES OF WRATH by John Steinbeck

The Grapes of WrathThe Grapes of Wrath by John Steinbeck
My rating: 4 of 5 stars

"In the eyes of the hungry there is a growing wrath.
In the souls of the people the grapes of wrath are filling and growing heavy, growing heavy for the vintage."

I read this book with a storm screaming outside, to match the tempest of emotions stirred up by my least favorite of Steinbeck's works so far. Although undoubtedly a masterpiece, it truly will break your heart.

This was my 3rd Steinbeck. In the appendix of my previous Steinbeck book, he wrote that "When THE GRAPES OF WRATH (TGOW) got loose, a lot of people were pretty mad at me." And he proceeded to tell of a warning given him by the sheriff of Santa Clara not to go anywhere alone, because there were concrete plans to set him up with a rape case.

What book could rile people up enough to want to destroy the author? I wondered.

And now I know.

For if EAST OF EDEN was Genesis, with the hope and promise of new beginnings despite all the tragedy, then TGOW is Exodus, down to inhumane slavery and the baby floating downriver in a box.

It is the Exodus of thousands of migrant worker families from Oklahoma to California in the 1930's, looking for work, BEGGING for bread. Not seeking to enrich themselves, but only to feed themselves and keep their children from starving.

It is Exodus with modern day serfs, where masters and landowners and banks would rather soak oranges in kerosene than let ravenous children eat the excess. Because the food must rot so prices of produce can remain the same.

It is the Exodus of humanity and decency. Reading this book made me realize that the hatred that some whites show to coloreds is no suprise, because of the hatred they showed fellow white "Oakies."

It is the hatred for the Other, for those with a different accent, a different way of life.

It is hatred borne from fear that the new group will take what precious jobs they have.

Corruption abounds... within the police force, and the moral corruption of religious zealots quick to damn others for little joys, exulting in the spread of Misery, mistaking it for the Gospel.

There's plenty here to rile plenty of people up.

Still so relevant and true, nearly a century later. TGOW is necessary reading, but I don't think I shall be rereading it again. Ever. It hurt too much the first time.

But then, lacerating the heart is a sign of great literature. And this is truly, truly great.

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Saturday, November 7, 2020

Book Review: A TORCH AGAINST THE NIGHT (An Ember In The Ashes Book # 2)

A Torch Against the Night (An Ember in the Ashes, #2)A Torch Against the Night by Sabaa Tahir
My rating: 5 of 5 stars

"So long as you fight the darkness, you stand in the light."

I loved that line from the novel... made extra special because I read this book the same weekend that Biden won the US elections. :)

Imagine a fantasy world where a Rome-like empire tries to maintain control over a Middle Eastern-inspired people called The Scholars. One of its sons falls in love with a daughter from the other side. Romeo and Juliet meets The Gladiator, and 1001 Arabian Nights, but with a dash of Game of Thrones' politicking and backstabbing. Oh, and don't forget to add a superhuman, godlike being out to destroy basically all of mankind.

The second book in the series is waaaaay better than the first! Sabaa Tahir has such a gift for plot! The twists I never saw coming, the vile betrayal leaves one gasping! And the romance... hihihi.... makes one giggle like a school girl. Love triangles are trope-y and one can't find a YA novel without this key element... but Tahir makes it fresh and "kilig" and I AM ONE HAPPY CUSTOMER.

This book went down easily on a Sunday afternoon, the sort of weekend treat you savor over two cups of coffee and you finish immediately because it grabs you from page 1 and doesn't let up!!

It's soooooo good, I ordered Book 3 when I was in the middle of it. And now I can't wait to see what becomes of these characters!

I also like that Book 2 explained the titles of both books thus far. I can't wait to find out who "The Reaper At The Gates" is, although I have a suspect in mind.

"Most people are nothing but glimmers in the great darkness of time. But you... you are no swift-burning spark. You are a torch against the night -- if you dare to let yourself burn."

(Rating: 4.5 stars out of 5, rounded up!)

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Friday, November 6, 2020

Book Review: AUXILIARY (LONDON 2039) by Jon Richter

Auxiliary: London 2039Auxiliary: London 2039 by Jon Richter
My rating: 3 of 5 stars

"All these interactions that infused modern human lives; behind them, a single entity, a massive, sprawling intelligence."

(NOTE: I received a free copy of this book in exchange for an honest review.)

If you like your dystopia hopelessly bleak and black as sin, then this book should be at the top of your Halloween list. (For mature readers only!!!)

Tautly written and compact, Richter's part-mystery, part-scifi novel about a woman who gets murdered by the robotic arm of her boyfriend... something that is supposed to be impossible. Cybernetics gone wrong? Hidden murderous tendencies? Our hero, tortured policeman Dremmler, is out to find the truth.

I suppose, more than the murder, what I found particularly chilling in Richter's 2039 was the idea that children would no longer be taught by teachers, but by TIM (The Imagination Machine), which basically controlled every aspect of human life. Humans would walk around wearing spex or glasses powered by superb artificial intelligence. The book gets its title from the job of the murdered girl, who was one of the "auxiliaries" or non-teaching staff in a school where kids sat placidly all day, being fed information by computers inside glasses.

"Everything was meticulously organized and controlled. Human life, shepherded.
Like cattle."

Would have given the book a 4 star rating but the ending, quite frankly, I felt violently against. It's got nothing to do with the skill of the author and everything about who I am as a reader: a dreamer who looks for hope and light in her usual book fare.

Richter knows how to tell a tale. Suspenseful and well-imagined, his is a world that we've seen glimpses of in other sci-fi movies and stories, but he brings his own special brand of gloom and doom to it. No wonder he calls his work "dark fiction!" His work makes Black Mirror seem white!

Richter's 2039 is a warning of what could happen if we allow ourselves to be consumed by the AltWorld and not reality (and as a recent convert to the immersive online game SWTOR, I feel that I should take heed!). Of the humanity we lose when we give more power to technology.

Guaranteed to make you seriously think about throwing away anything electronic in your home. I shall never look at a printer the same way again.

Will definitely keep the lights on tonight!!!!

~ ~ ~ ~ ~

Relevant links below:

Here is the link to the book:
https://geni.us/auxiliarym

Here is their website:
https://www.tckpublishing.com/

And here is the author’s website:
https://www.jon-richter.com/

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Sunday, November 1, 2020

Book Review: HOW GREEN WAS MY VALLEY by Richard Llewellyn

How Green Was My Valley (The World's Best Reading)How Green Was My Valley by Richard Llewellyn
My rating: 5 of 5 stars

"Each word a laden fire-boat, each sentence a joy of craft, the whole a glory of art... written by the hand that through long, hungry years, had wielded its golden sickle in the chartless wilderness of Words."

There are books that we read to refresh our souls and rekindle beliefs that may have been giving a beating by the morass of incivility to be found everywhere in 2020.

This is such a book! There is a jewel of a novel it was. (And yes, I deliberately phrased it thus... to show how delightful the Welsh flavor was!! One of the chief charms of this book)

Huw Morgan and his wonderful family showed that life in the Welsh countryside in the Victorian era, too, had its share of evil. But Llewellyn's masterpiece highlights the hope that comes from good men and women doing honest work, with shining spirits that blaze from the page as brightly as Anne of Avonlea or the Marches did, which no sling nor arrow of misfortune could fully erase.

It reminds me a great deal of Elizabeth Gaskell's NORTH AND SOUTH, because of its themes of country versus city, the genteel values of a gentler age pitted against the cold hearts of commerce in a new century. There was also a great deal of moralizing in that book, hehe. (But then, being a teacher, I enjoy books with moralizing DONE RIGHT.)

Llewellyn passionately wrote about the injustices done to Welsh miners, as well as the hypocrisy and moral stagnation to be found in small rural towns. I particularly enjoyed how he handled the differences of opinions within one family, which would have torn it asunder had it been a lesser one. But the Morgans are an immortal family of an entirely superhuman moral fibre, and I am not ashamed to confess that I teared up several times at the brave sacrifices that the family members made for one another. *sniff*

Mind you, this book gets pretty dark at times, so this is DEFINITELY not for children. Llewellyn does not shirk from details of the worst possible crimes imaginable, but his gift for description blesses us with musical prose about the beauties of the grass and the nightingales, with dialogue that you thrill to "hear." Some of the loveliest bits on love and morals that I have ever come across lie in this book, passages to savor and re-read with delight.

And my goodness, so many beautiful bits on singing!!

"Sing, then. Sing, indeed, with shoulders back, and head up so that song might go to the roof and beyond to the sky. Mass on mass of tone... singing and singing, until life and all things living are become a song. O, Voice of Man, organ of most lovely might."

This classic is definitely in the SHOVE-DOWN-THE-FACE-OF-YOUR-BOOK-CLUB-FRIENDS category! Be sure to grab a copy if you come across one! It's one that will CLEANSE YOUR SOUL!!!


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Wednesday, October 28, 2020

Book Review: THE ACTS OF KING ARTHUR AND HIS NOBLE KNIGHTS by John Steinbeck

The Acts of King Arthur and His Noble KnightsThe Acts of King Arthur and His Noble Knights by John Steinbeck
My rating: 4 of 5 stars

This precious book is the re-telling of Arthurian legends by no less than John Steinbeck. Gave it a four star rating because it is incomplete! It is 7 chapters long, starting with Uther's lust for Igraine, and ending with Guinevere's and Lancelot's first kiss : the beginning of the end.

The earlier chapters were almost biblical in the narrating of events, with very little dialogue. It was almost boring, what with the endless lists of Sir So-and-so jousting with Knight-Errant-This-and-That. But whatever the faults of the earlier chapters, the last two chapters more than made up for them!

The last and best chapters ("Gawain, Ewain, and Marhalt" and "The Noble Tale of Sir Lancelot of the Lake)" seemed almost as if a new writer had taken hold of the Cross ballpoint pen Steinbeck used... glittering with gems of dialogue, written in Steinbeck's "American." I was amazed and thrilled with the thoughts and speech of several ladies, including Guinevere. Steinbeck's damsels poked fun at the knights, gave them tongue lashings, and spoke their minds in the most delightful way!

And of course, here and there, Steinbeck would insert passages of remarkable insight, such as :

"Granite so hard that it will smash a hammer can be worn away by little grains of moving sand. And a heart that will not break under the great blows of fate can be eroded by the nibbling of numbers, the creeping of days, the numbing treachery of littleness, of important littleness."

"There is the little evil which is disappointed meanness of small men who dress their poverty and nakedness in cynicism."

"Perhaps it is so with everyone, that he looks for weakness in the strong to find promise of strength in his weakness."

"Peace, not war, is the destroyer of men; tranquility rather than danger is the mother of cowardice, and not need but plenty brings apprehension and unease."

I could go on and on, I filled up pages and pages in my journal with these golden passages.

The Appendix can be considered a chapter unto itself, with letters that Steinbeck wrote to his literary agent and friend, and it was particularly enjoyable to read on the author's preparations and efforts from 1956 until 1965, which included at least two trips to Britain and one trip to Italy for research. He wrote 5 days a week, demanded for Cross pens to be mailed to him, got mad at Customs for delaying the release of said pens, took in the sights, ordered and read hundreds of books, and made full use of the Oxford dictionary.

Such a tragedy that Steinbeck never finished it!! But even as it is, it is wonderful.

He wrote: "In turning over the lumber of the past I'm looking for the future. This is no nostalgia for the finished and safe. My looking is not for a dead Arthur but for one sleeping. And if sleeping, he is sleeping everywhere, not alone in a cave in Cornwall."

On Malory, Steinbeck said "Out of this devilish welter of change -- so like today -- he tried to create a world of order, a world of virtue..."

There is a reason why Arthur is taught to high school students everywhere, even in the Philippines. Because in a world of cynicism and evil, there remain "fools" such as knights, who chose virtue over vice, and gosh darn the consequences. These were men who tried to live as men, knowing they could never be perfectly good nor free of sin, but tried their darndest anyway.

There IS a better world, and Arthur and his knights remind us to continuously strive to create this one, in speech and deed.

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Saturday, October 24, 2020

Book Review: BANGKOK WAKES TO RAIN by Pitchaya Sudbanthad

Bangkok Wakes to RainBangkok Wakes to Rain by Pitchaya Sudbanthad
My rating: 4 of 5 stars

"Nothing true ever dies. Doesn't matter that the bullet holes have been filled and the walls painted over. Truth lingers, unseen like phantoms but there to rattle and scream wherever people try hardest to forget."

This is a patriot's tapestry of Bangkok's past, present and future.

Weaving together the cholera pandemic of the 1800's, the October uprisings in 1973 and 1976, the 2011 floods, and a very grim imagining of a future New Krungthep where Black Mirror meets Waterworld, Pitchaya Sudbanthad's love for his native Thailand is evident in the care that he took to illustrate every single detail. You can taste the tom yum goong and the hor mok, hear the hustle and bustle of the markets along the Chao Praya River.

Reading this book in the time of the 2020 pandemic made the chapter on the cholera pandemic hit differently. Reading this book in October, the month when the Massacre at Thammasat University as well as the 1973 popular uprising took place, makes the experience doubly poignant.

Sudbanthad's description of the terrible horrors the students faced makes this "farang" doubly horrified at the discovery that there was never any state official held accountable. And the fact that there are new student protests going on right now in Bangkok make one fearful, knowing that no one was punished for the abuses in the 1970's.

I was very much moved at the story of a mysterious but kind gentleman who befriended a Thai restaurant owner. It later turns out that he was the infamous Thanon Kittikachorn (given the name "Khun Chahtchai" in the novel). This examination of our common humanity across political, cultural and social divides is the over-all theme of this novel-length love letter to Bangkok.

Reading this book made me remember a trip to this beautiful land a few years ago. I suspect one reason why I enjoyed this book so much was because it made me remember sights and smells I so long to see and experience again, to be among some of the kindest and most welcoming people in a continent known for hospitality.

"There is only life, and there is meaningfulness inside it that can never be destroyed or again created... the machines must someday crumble into rusty mounds and water will leave the earth. This joy within her will always true."

Bangkok is a magical place, and this book is a loving tribute to it. Reading of its past only makes me want to go back and marvel anew at how this country became the only one in Southeast Asia to resist colonization, and to reflect on what lessons my country can learn from her.

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Wednesday, October 21, 2020

Book Review: THE UNDERGROUND RAILROAD by Colson Whitehead

The Underground RailroadThe Underground Railroad by Colson Whitehead
My rating: 4 of 5 stars

"Who are you after you finish something this magnificent -- in constructing it you have also journeyed through it, to the other side... a new person steps out into the light. The up-top world must be so ordinary compared to the miracle beneath, the miracle you made with your sweat and blood. The secret triumph you keep in your heart."

This is my second Colson Whitehead book, and one of the deepest pleasures of reading is the challenge of profiling an author's style after reading different works.

What I like about Whitehead is his ability to surprise the reader: you don't see the twists coming, especially towards the end.

His use of non-linear narrative was put to heartbreaking effect, when he allows you to go back in time and view the world through a deceased character's eyes. He lets you mourn them, then gives you a brief chapter's reunion, and you feel the pain of their loss even more deeply.

Whitehead's take on a literal railroad dedicated to smuggling slaves to freedom is still full of truth, and while the actual railroad did not exist, the generous souls who risked life and limb to help free others certainly did. And the real thing is even more miraculous.

"We may not know the way through the forest, but we can pick each other up when we fall, and we will arrive together."

How wonderful to discover that a day ago, the teaser for the upcoming Amazon series was uploaded! See it here: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ai_94...

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Sunday, October 11, 2020

BORN A CRIME by Trevor Noah

Born a Crime: Stories From a South African ChildhoodBorn a Crime: Stories From a South African Childhood by Trevor Noah
My rating: 5 of 5 stars

"Mother and son, laughing together through the pain... on a bright and sunny and beautiful day."

I'd heard that this book is now required reading for some high schools, and so I was intrigued enough to get a copy.

My God. It truly IS required reading! Not just for students, but for everyone! And you don't even have to be a Trevor Noah fan to appreciate this miraculous, heartbreaking book about a half white, half black child growing up in Johannesburg during apartheid.

It's like life, with all the funny parts and all the sad parts, with an incredibly gifted narrator.

There was this unusually dark sentence early on in the book, which I thought odd for him to say, and I thought to myself: "Nah, surely THAT didn't happen, it's too awful to be real!"

But as it turns out, the unthinkable DOES happen. And when it does... the reader is left stunned, and weeping, and grateful to be alive.

I'd always liked Trevor Noah before reading this book, I thought he was a cut above the other talk show hosts in terms of intelligence and empathy. But now, after reading about his background, my respect for the man knows no bounds! Because he was born to a single mom, Trevor grew up extremely poor, to the point that his family was eating CATERPILLARS. Because of the lawlessness in their surroundings, he was drawn to criminality out of desperation. And the reason he is the man is now, is because of his amazing mom.

This book is a tribute to her, and to all women who dare to defy patriarchy, who teach their sons to be better men than their fathers. It also ends with a miracle, and will make you believe in miracles, despite being non-religious.

Reginians, when the library re-opens again, this is one book you should immediately borrow!

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Saturday, October 3, 2020

Book Review: THE NICKEL BOYS by Colson Whitehead

The Nickel BoysThe Nickel Boys by Colson Whitehead
My rating: 5 of 5 stars

"THIS OR THIS. This world whose injustices have sent you meek and shuffling, or this truer, biding world waiting for you to catch up?"

Utterly heartbreaking and necessary reading, based on the true story of the the Dozier for Boys, Florida. T.T It makes you realize how luck plays a huge part in determining how one's life turns out, why not everyone can make the jump to radical love like Martin Luter King Jr., and how abusing the child warps the man.

But it is also about friendship, and ideals, and the beauty of our daily decisions "to trust in the decency that lived in every human heart " despite all the evil.

Be warned. You're going to need plenty of tissue for the heartbreaker of an ending.

Putting Colson Whitehead on my automatic-read list, what a jewel of a book this is!!

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Friday, October 2, 2020

Book Review: THE BOOK OF LONGINGS by Sue Monk Kidd

The Book of LongingsThe Book of Longings by Sue Monk Kidd
My rating: 2 of 5 stars

It is a story worth telling: an exploratory fiction about Jesus having a wife named Ana, who later becomes an absentee spouse during his years of prophesying (because she was off having adventures of her own). Add to that the fact that she is the sister of Judas!

This novel had so much potential, but sadly (at least for this reader) the execution was exceedingly wanting. Ana as a character was difficult to appreciate, she seemed incredibly selfish and even cruel at times, willing to sacrifice everything and everyone in her desire to "feed the largeness in her." (More like, feed the ego.)

I do appreciate the incredible amount of research that went into this book. It also features the Gnostic poem called THE THUNDER: PERFECT MIND... which I hadn't heard of before reading this book. The poem was one of the Nag Hammadi texts discovered buried in Egypt. Reading the actual poem is absolutely fascinating... one might say it is the earliest feminist text!

Verdict? Borrow, don't purchase. And if you are overcome with curiosity, a soft copy would suffice on your Kindle.

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Saturday, September 26, 2020

Book Review: EAST OF EDEN by John Steinbeck

East of EdenEast of Eden by John Steinbeck
My rating: 5 of 5 stars

"We have only one story. All novels, all poetry, are built on the never-ending contest in ourselves of good and evil."

I remember reading only one other Steinbeck back in college (A RUSSIAN JOURNAL), and me being a distracted youth at that time, my only two take-aways were: 1) This guy sure can write, and 2) Russians drank vodka for breakfast! :)

Six days ago, I listened to a friend rave about this particular Steinbeck book and was infected with her enthusiasm. As luck would have it, my sister owned a copy already, so I started reading it immediately after our book session!

I knew I was in for a magic carpet ride when early on I encountered magical sentences like "He was born in fury and he lived in lightning." BOOM.

There are classics that make you wonder why they're in the canon when you get about to reading them, and then there are those that make you go "Oh THAT'S why!!" And this one is definitely in the latter category!

Steinbeck writes, "No story has power, nor will it last, unless we feel in ourselves that it is true and true of us." What separates this family saga from the ones that came after is that this one is the literary equivalent of slicing open one's soul with a scalpel, dissecting our most primal thoughts and feelings about fathers, mothers, and siblings. Of the evils we are too ashamed to discuss yet, if we're being honest, we harbor thoughts of in our darkest moments.

We human beings are both born cursed by circumstance yet blessed with the gift of free will, as Steinbeck shows in the novel that shows three generations of the families Trask and Hamilton, growing up in the turn of the century Salinas, California.

It's been described by others as a retelling of the book of Genesis, and while there are similarities, I feel that this is too simplistic a description. It reminds me of MOBY DICK in some places (a philosophical tract masquerading as an adventure story), especially with the mini-sermons at the start of each section... they would not seem out of place if read aloud on a pulpit.

It's about LIFE! There are parts that cut to the quick and leave you all teary, but there's also a lot of humorous banter and funny stories that give you stitches after laughing so much!

I'm actually left mildly despairing at how to encapsulate the glory that is this novel, which Steinbeck considered his masterpiece. I have not read anything like it and I doubt I ever will. It is essential reading, both hurtful and healing, but I do maintain that the most important character is the Chinese manservant and philosopher, Lee! And I'm no scholar, but I imagine that having a Chinese character in American literature in the 1950's is not common.

JUST READ IT. The world will seem a lot less crazy afterwards, and you will find yourself more understanding and forgiving.

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Sunday, September 20, 2020

Book Review: TOO MUCH AND NEVER ENOUGH by Mary L. Trump

Too Much and Never Enough: How My Family Created the World's Most Dangerous ManToo Much and Never Enough: How My Family Created the World's Most Dangerous Man by Mary L. Trump
My rating: 2 of 5 stars

While this book didn't say anything that the rational world doesn't already know about the fraud and bully that is Donald Trump, it did provide an intimate peek into the life of what must be one of the saddest and most dysfunctional families of all.

I first heard about the book when the news came out that the family was trying to suppress its publication by taking the matter to court (they lost).

Written by the niece of Trump (the daughter of Donald's older brother), this is not an objective book (despite the legitimate qualifications of Mary Trump's PhD in clinical psychology). She openly admitted to providing documents to help New York Times reporters write an expose on Trump (for which they won the 2019 Pulitzer), links of which can be found here:
https://www.nytimes.com/2018/10/02/us... and https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2...

Mary Trump is very angry, but not just at the POTUS. She is angry at the entire family, for allowing and creating someone like Donald to ascend as the sociopathic leader of the free world. But also because she blames them for her father's death, and for cheating her and her brother out of money that was, in her view, rightfully hers.

As an educator, I found it compelling reading because it provided specific insights into how the child makes the man.

He had been a failure and a bully in school, had to pay someone to take his SATs for him so he could enter college. But his home (and his father) not only protected and supported him... they encouraged him. And so the child grew up to be a monster whose actions have led to deaths.

This is, at its core, the story of a family's ills. No family is exempt from its share of troubles, but if there's one takeaway from this book, it is this: Beware wealth that comes at the expense of love, and beware a family that prioritizes possessions over values and relationships.

Had to put lots of honey in my coffee, to sweeten the taste of this bitter, angry book.

And oh, look! 50th book of the year!

Tuesday, September 15, 2020

Book Review: CULTURE AND HISTORY by Nick Joaquin

Culture and HistoryCulture and History by Nick Joaquín
My rating: 3 of 5 stars

"A nation is not its politics or economics. A nation is people. And a nation changes only when the people change."

This book is not easy reading. Not just because of the meaty subject matter (perhaps THE ultimate subject: what IS the Filipino? And how did history make him?) but because the answers Nick Joaquin posed will not sit well with a lot of idealistic patriots with romanticized notions of a glorious aboriginal culture. He challenges the idea that the pre-Hispanic Filipino and Philippines was culturally rich, and points out weaknesses in the modern-day Filipino most bluntly, to the point of giving offense. One should not read this book expecting to be comforted by visions of past greatness.

CULTURE AND HISTORY is a collection of fifteen essays written in various decades, some from the 1960's but collected and first published in 1988. To be honest, the book is so rich in material that each essay deserves its own review! But for my future ailing memory's sake, I shall stick to my usual social-media-friendly soundbyte-style.

While some of the essays were critiques of artifact exhibits in Club Filipino and anthologies of essays on Philippine culture, most were miniature historical treatises which seem intended for publication in newspaper or magazine form.

The word "miniature" is one I will forever associate with this book.

One of several controversial themes is Nick Joaquin's observation on the Filipino, throughout history, as having "the habit... of thinking poor... and petty. Is that the explanation for our continuing failure to rise -- that we aim small and try small, that we think small and do small?"

"Why are we as a people so disinclined to face up to challenges?"

"We don't grow like a seed, we split like an amoeba... We make a confession of character whenever we split up a town or province to avoid having to cope with big problems and operations... we are capable only of the small."

Not everything is dark and dreary in the book. The central theme is the use of cultural artifacts to inform us of history... "Culture is itself history."

I was particularly fascinated with the author's essays on the beatas of Manila in the 1600's ("cryptomovements of protest") and the apocalyptic Christian-Socialist cult known as the Guardia de Honor of Pangasinan, with their Apo Laki and their New Jerusalem in Cabaruan and Santa Ana. Here were peasant revolts and feminist protest movements pre-dating the Philippine Revolution, with the latter continuing up until the movement was taken down by the Americans.

One essay, "Our Hearts in the Highlands?" tells of the time he and his friends went up to the Cordillera mountains in search of the noble natives uncorrupted by Western civilization... and were disappointed.

"The journey in search of identity had ended not in the highlands but back home... where the heart is."

This book, I think, was written with that goal: to provoke self-examination, for us to look inside and sift out the good (along with the evils) that our colonial past brought us, and learn from that good. For to deny any part of our history is to risk a fractured identity.

When an author (whose father fought alongside Emilio Aguinaldo) has lived through World War II and Martial Law writes thus, one would do well to listen and reflect. I take comfort in the ending phrase of the last essay (with the same title as the book): "... this nation-in-the-making called the Philippines, this identity-in-progress called the Filipino."

The revolution ... and our evolution ... are not yet finished.


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Sunday, September 13, 2020

Book Review: EXHALATION by Ted Chiang

Exhalation: StoriesExhalation: Stories by Ted Chiang
My rating: 3 of 5 stars

"The universe began as an enormous breath being held... all my desires and ruminations are no more and no less than eddy currents generated by the gradual exhalation of our universe. And until this great exhalation is finished, my thoughts live on."

This was my second Chiang book! I think I would have enjoyed this collection of short stories more, had I not read the earlier collection ("Stories Of Your Life and Others"), which I thought superior to this one.

EXHALATION is still very enjoyable and educational, though! Reading Ted Chiang is more like being inside various philosophy thought experiments instead of hard core sci-fi material, although the "flavors" of the stories vary. His stories are answers to questions such as "What would the world look like if we had scientific proof that God created us 8,912 years ago?", "What if parrots could speak?", "What if we could speak with our paraselves - ourselves in parallel timelines?" and so on.

In this collection of 8 stories and a novella, I thought there were stories that were "stronger" than the others. The novella ("The Lifecycle of Software Objects") was too long and not as compellingly written as the others, I thought. I had to force myself to plod through it.

But the second story (and the title of the collection) was a gem. The book is worth reading just for the second story alone... a meditation on a civilization of robots that lived - and died - millenia before us. Beautiful, soulful writing!

I thought that the four-pager "What's Expected of Us" was also great! Chiang captured the angst of extreme existentialist despair in so few pages. I think it would be a great reading in Philosophy classes for the discussion on Determinism versus Free Will. Will include it in next year's reading list, for sure.

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Saturday, September 5, 2020

Book Review: LINCOLN IN THE BARDO by George Saunders

Lincoln in the BardoLincoln in the Bardo by George Saunders
My rating: 5 of 5 stars

"Whatever way one took in this world, one must try to remember that all were suffering... therefore one must do what one could to lighten the load of those with whom one came into contact... his current state of sorrow was not uniquely his... its like had been felt, would yet be felt, by scores of others... and must not be prolonged or exaggerated, because, in this state, he could be of no help to anyone and, given that his position in the world situated him to be either of great help or great harm, it would not do to stay low, if he could help it."

First things first. The bardo is the Tibetan Buddhist interlude, the middle place, between death and re-birth/ judgment... "from a place where time slows and then stops and we may live forever in a single instant."

The Lincoln in question is Willie Lincoln, Abraham's third of four sons, who died aged 11, at the start of the Civil War. Willie was the favorite of all, the one closest to his father in nobility and intelligence, and warmth in love for his fellow man.

Holy. Cow. Well no wonder this book won the Man Booker Prize!

"Literary fiction" as a genre is hit-or-miss. Sometimes the story gets lost in the beauty of the prose, or the length of the novel works against it.

LINCOLN IN THE BARDO hit the masterpiece bull's eye, through and through. I thought each word was remarkably planned and placed, phrases balanced, a multitude of voices present, different, yet clear in meaning.

How to make sense of the unspeakable, unthinkable grief of a parent outliving their child?

Saunders tells us of a poor boy's spirit trapped in a scary place, the in-between where other souls linger, either out of ignorance or choice. The damned intermingle with the lost, all holding on to something.

Saunders' Christianized bardo reminded me a bit of Dante's contrapasso in The Divine Comedy, except that this bardo's souls manifest as reflections of the objects they loved most on earth.

This is unforgettable, a book unlike any other. It's the perfect blend of tale and technique, a singular story, told singularly by a singular master. It touches on the deepest emotions of despair and hope, redemption and salvation. Not a light read, but a life-enhancing one, to be revisited again and again.

The descriptions of every day miracles, as written by Saunders, are reason enough to read the book!

Saunders points out that the Civil War was more than about preserving the Union. Ultimately it was asking of the nation: "How should men live? How could men live?"

A novel for the times. When there is so much sadness all around, when countrymen are divided and fates of nations being decided. Saunders acknowledges all of this, but points the way forward:

"Ruinmore, ruinmore, must endeavor not to ruinmore. Our grief must be defeated; it must not become our master, and make us ineffective, and put us even deeper into the ditch."

"All we can do is what we should."

And yes, you SHOULD read this book!


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Book Review: CUTTING FOR STONE by Abraham Verghese

Cutting for StoneCutting for Stone by Abraham Verghese
My rating: 5 of 5 stars

"Make something beautiful of your life."

THIS MADE ME CRY!!!

Okay. I'll admit that I'm probably predisposed to crying, because I happen to be an identical twin myself. But I dare anyone to read this novel about two Ethiopian twin doctors with dry tear ducts. It's impossible!

Warning: Clear your schedule over a three day weekend for this 657 page tome. It will consume you from the first page, with the most vivid description of a problematic birth that could only have been written by a physician. That first scene seized me by the throat, I was invested!

Focusing on the lives of medical heroes in Addis Ababa and New York, the operating room narratives are fascinating and skillfully written, yet always focusing on empathy rather than expertise. I have never cared so much about fistulas and liver transplants until now!

"Everything you see and do and touch, every seed you sow, or don't sow, becomes part of your destiny."

I loved the elegance of the frame narrative, and how Verghese's use of the smallest and most trivial anecdote would reveal a greater significance later on. This novel gives new meaning to the term "full circle," and I am in awe of how masterfully all the threads came together at the end to form a beautiful tale that makes one believe in a Master of the universe at work, in the pain and joy of family, and of course, in the beauty of two bodies sharing one soul: the miracle of twinship.

"You know what's given me the greatest pleasure in my life? It's been our bungalow, the normalcy of it, the ordinariness of my waking... my work, my classes, my rounds..."

" 'Another day in paradise' was his inevitable pronouncement when he settled his head on his pillow. Now I understood what that meant: the uneventful day was a precious gift."

Dr. Verghese has written a classic. I hear it has been optioned for a movie and I just can't wait to see it onscreen!

And I know it's selfish to want him to write more when he is busy teaching and saving lives, but he has written one of my new all-time favorite books and the world needs more of his writings!

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Sunday, August 23, 2020

Book Review: A RELIABLE WIFE by Robert Goolrick

A Reliable WifeA Reliable Wife by Robert Goolrick
My rating: 3 of 5 stars

This is the sort of story that Jo March got condemned by Prof. Bhaer for writing. It’s scandalous and mad, and definitely for adult readers only in its sensual depiction of extreme loneliness and the lengths people go through to escape it. I couldn’t pull myself away after reading the first page.

A rich man advertises for a wife, and the woman who arrives on the train is not the one he was expecting.

I think what fascinates me is the thought that this book, and another one like it, was inspired by true events and real people’s lives, as written in another book (“Wisconsin Death Trip” by Michael Lesy).

Apparently, country living in turn-of-the-century America wasn’t all wholesome apple pie and barn dances.

As thrillers go, this one is top-notch and will definitely keep you turning pages way past bedtime.


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Saturday, August 22, 2020

Book Review: THE SNOW CHILD by Eowyn Ivey

The Snow ChildThe Snow Child by Eowyn Ivey
My rating: 3 of 5 stars

"We are allowed to do that, are we not? To invent our own endings and choose joy over sorrow?"

Trigger Warning: The book starts with a suicide attempt quite unlike any I've ever read depicted. And the rest is a story of quiet and steely courage. Having confronted the darkest abyss, there's nowhere to go but upwards, to the light.

Jack and Mabel are a couple in their fifties who move to Alaska in 1920, eager to escape their past. But when a mysterious child comes into their lives, they soon discover that parenting just might be harder than the physical challenges of eking out a living in an unforgiving landscape.

I have a feeling that this book will be better appreciated by mothers.

Being a single woman of a certain age, I can only express admiration for Ivey's prose. But then, since I happened to read this book after her second novel (To The Bright Edge of the World -- which I LOVED), I couldn't help but compare the two books and found the second one far superior to the first.

Ivey writes of motherhood's challenges and deepest tragedies in a way that seems to say, "You are stronger than you know. And you are not alone." Her heroines start off as gently brought up young ladies unsuited for the wilderness of Alaska, but then they dig within and do what we women do remarkably well: adapt.

Her heroines are women I would like to become, someday. They become masters of their fate.

I liked that the protagonist was in her fifties. Not many novels feature older women, which is a shame. They possess a confidence and wisdom that I long to have, someday. Aging like an Ivey heroine is something to aspire to!

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Tuesday, August 18, 2020

Book Review: A JANE AUSTEN EDUCATION by William Deresiewicz

A Jane Austen Education: How Six Novels Taught Me About Love, Friendship, and the Things That Really MatterA Jane Austen Education: How Six Novels Taught Me About Love, Friendship, and the Things That Really Matter by William Deresiewicz
My rating: 4 of 5 stars

Austen sells. The market is simply flooded with Austen-inspired books. This one stands out because

1) It is written by a man.
2) And not just any man… but an English professor at Yale!!

This was a light read, and I think it was intended as such. If you’re an Austen fan, you’ll enjoy it for the new insights over familiar characters and events. If you haven’t read Austen yet, this may inspire you to give her a try. Deresiewicz managed to interweave his own adulting story with the adulting of Austen’s heroines (that nature-loving, forever-walking posse of possessors of inner beauty).

I’d rate it 3.5 stars out of 5, because while I found it enjoyable, I did find myself wondering if he still remained friends with the people of his inner circle (even relatives!) after publication. I was uncomfortable with the way he poked fun at them, elevating his own “inner riches” at their expense, despite knowing that he was keeping with true Austen fashion.

Apparently Deresiewicz isn’t the only male admirer of Austen. In the book, he mentioned a Rudyard Kipling short story, “The Janeites,” which features a secret society of World War I soldiers who met regularly to discuss Austen’s works in the trenches. Light in the darkness.

And this is why we are drawn to Austen:

“Austen was asking us to pay attention to the things we usually miss or don’t accord enough esteem, in novels or in life. Those small, “trivial,” every day things… that is what the fabric of our years really consists of. That is what life is really about… the hourly ordinary… Every life is eventful, if only you know how to look at it. She understood that what fills our days should fill our hearts.”

Austen has something to offer everyone! Go ahead and give her a try!


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Sunday, August 2, 2020

Book Review: THE WATER IS WIDE by Pat Conroy

The Water Is WideThe Water Is Wide by Pat Conroy
My rating: 4 of 5 stars

I stumbled across Pat Conroy's THE WATER IS WIDE on sale at Fully Booked a few years ago (a well-spent P50!), but then misplaced it until a teacher recommended it. (Thank you Sir Jaime!) Dug it up from the (literal) TBR pile and tada!

Pat Conroy wrote this tender book about the year he taught underprivileged African-American students in an island cut off from the rest of civilization, where students could not recite the alphabet and did not know what a highway was. And this was in the '70's! And it was a WILD year, filled with such struggle, but such truth and joy. His anger for the broken educational system was very evident, as was  his love for his pupils which shone brightly through the text.

It is, I think, a fitting book to read on the eve of the official start of this (still) young teacher's 13th year in education. And what a historic year we face!!

There's something very special about reading books by and about fellow teachers. It puts us in direct contact with like minds and hearts, fellow do-gooders whose struggles and triumphs so closely mimic our own. 

I smile to recall how I started out, twelve years ago. To quote Pat Conroy, "we wanted to do so much, wanted to be small catalysts in the transformation of the disfigured sacramental body..."

This year will be a historic one. A generation from now, books will be written about the year that teachers the world over had to go digital. I suppose we Filipino teachers should count ourselves lucky compared to our counterparts abroad, because we had a few months to train ourselves for the big adjustment.   

Pat Conroy wrote that "Like other teachers, I failed. Teaching is a record of failures. But the glory of teaching is in the attempt." With all due respect to Mr. Conroy, this is where I disagree.

We CANNOT fail. Failure is not an option because there is simply too much at stake now. Like Mr. Conroy, we teachers believe that whatever hope for the country that is yet to come, will come from the children. The next generation whose minds we now mould, whose hearts we heal (whether asynchronously or synchronously).

It is an imperfect system. There will be challenges, that is a given. But I'm confident that we in the field are more than prepared to meet them head on. We know how to learn, and therefore, we can learn to adapt to almost anything life throws our way. We've faced life-threatening disasters in our classrooms and dealt with each one calmly and efficiently, we can do the same now. We've worked in less than ideal conditions, with constraints ranging from physical afflictions to financial limitations, and we've transcended all of them. Because we teachers don't let anything stop us from fulfilling our mission.

Pat Conroy summed it up well. He hoped to pass on his philosophy to his pupils at Yamacraw Island, South Carolina: "Life was good, but it was hard; we would prepare to meet it head on, but we would enjoy the preparation."

The past two weeks of dry runs and orientations were not easy, but we enjoyed the preparation. And tomorrow, the official start of SY 2020 begins!

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Saturday, August 1, 2020

Book Review: THE KING'S GENERAL by Daphne du Maurier

The King's GeneralThe King's General by Daphne du Maurier
My rating: 5 of 5 stars

"My last ride. The sun in my eyes, the wind in my face... unforgettable, unforgotten, deep in my soul for all time."

You know those "unputdownable" books that make you stay up until the wee hours of early morning to finish, the ones that make your eyelids defy gravity and your body defy the lack of coffee? Trust me, they come few and far in between. And this is definitely one of them. Daphne du Maurier made me feel like if I put the book down, the Civil War I was living in would come to a disastrous end! And so I didn't.

"You have no pride then, no feeling for your name?"
"My name is Honor, and I do not hold it tarnished."

How much trouble can Honor, an immobilized lady, get into during the English Civil War? This book answers: A LOT.

The idea for this novel came from the discovery of a skeleton inside a secret room, in the old house where du Maurier lived.

Good authors have the capability of showing their reader another time and place, as a ghostly witness to history. GREAT authors transport you there in High Definition and make you feel like you're bleeding in a different century, before the discovery of antibiotics! And today I care so much about the Royalists and Parliamentarians!!!

It was apparently a best-seller back in 1946, and trust me, all the hype about Daphne du Maurier is real! I will now hunt down all her books because, quite simply, NOTHING ELSE COMPARES. I am hesitant to label this book as a "gothic horror," or as a "romance," because while there are elements in the novel, to classify it under those convenient phrases is to diminish the epic that is "The King's General." (And also, the plot of TKG violates some basic rules of the romance genre, but to say any more is to spoil, so that is all I shall type!)

TKG brings to mind a Disney animated film so wonderfully made, that they make spin-off TV shows based on the characters from it. Well, that's what TKG is like, compared with the best romance novels I've read (and I've read far too many!).

What sets TKG apart, for me, is how the heroine was ever clear-eyed about the many faults of the man she loved. It was very "realistic" in the sense that she showed the limits of all-consuming passion, that there were things far more important and enduring. 

I was particularly touched by this passage:

"For mine own part I desire to acquire an honest name or an honorable grave. I never loved life or ease so much as to shun such an occasion, which if I should, I were unworthy of the profession I have held, or to succeed those ancestors of mine who have so many of them, in several ages, sacrificed their lives for their country."

Some people accuse her of purple prose. But I'll take the noble, vivid color any day over the pale, washed out imitations in print!

Sky darkening, storm clouds gathering? Go flood-proof your domain, then hunker down in bed with this book to wait it out. It will be your most unforgettable and enjoyable rainy day.

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Friday, July 31, 2020

Book Review: THE GREAT BRAIN by John D. Fitzgerald

The Great Brain (Great Brain, #1)The Great Brain by John D. Fitzgerald
My rating: 5 of 5 stars

My sister entered my room unannounced last night and balked at the expression on my face.

"Did someone die?" she asked.

"Yes," I choked out, holding up my copy of this book.

I haven't been this affected by a character's death since you-know-who passed away in Little Women. (Keeping it spoiler-free, baby!)

One of my favorite books, as a child, had been John D. Fitzgerald's "The Great Brain at the Academy." I remember loving everything about it... the black and white illustrations by Mercer Mayer, the crazy adventures of the biggest ten-year-old con man growing up in a Catholic school in 1890's Utah (getting several demerits on his first day, haha) ... it was magic!

That book, sadly, has been lost to history. But when I found the other books in the series for sale online, I ordered the first two. I've had them for several months now, but only got to pick up the first one last week. If I'm being honest, a part of me was scared to re-visit the character of someone I grew up with. I was scared that the magic would go away, now that I'm an adult.

My fear was unfounded. If anything, the magic has grown stronger! 

"The Great Brain" is the first book in the series, and brings the reader back to 1896 Adenville, Utah, where 80% of the population was composed of Mormons. "The Great Brain," or TGB for short, is ten-year-old Tom, the middle child in a Catholic family with three sons. And a naughtier boy has never existed in real life nor in print! 

Told from the point of view of the youngest brother, we follow TGB in his escapades that bring to mind Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn, but told in language far more accessible and with a better sense of humor (I think)!

It's heady stuff! I just couldn't tear myself away. As an educator, I appreciated the life lessons taught in each chapter. The thing with TGB is, his self-proclaimed mission in life is to promote himself and "swindle" his townmates out of money. What an endearing cad!

But as the book progresses, the reader sees that, unlike men of commerce, there are things that TGB holds dearer than money. Things like honor and justice. And sometimes, when his greed or pride temporarily blinds him, his incredible father and mother jump in to help straighten him out.

Parents need to be warned, though, that this is serious children's literature, with serious themes discussed: racism and bigotry included.

For instance, there's the chapter that broke my heart: the case of a wandering Jew who pays the ultimate price for anti-Semitism.

And then there's the case of the playmate whose leg got amputated, and when he couldn't do his chores properly, his father shouted in anger: "You're plumb useless," making the poor boy wish to "do myself in."

But it's not all doom and gloom. Most of the early chapters had me grinning all the time that I was reading! 

This is one of the best examples of children's literature. You know it's a classic when adults have even more fun reading it than kids. I've been fortunate enough to be both, at different times, and I can definitely say that this one is a keeper for the ages, for all ages.

Now on to Book 2! And a search for the other books in the series!

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Sunday, July 19, 2020

Book Review: EUPHORIA by Lily King

EuphoriaEuphoria by Lily King

My rating: 5 of 5 stars


"And all the while I am aware of a larger despair... who are we and where are we going? Why are we, with all our "progress," so limited in understanding and sympathy and the ability to give each other real freedom?"

I jumped into this novel without knowing anything about anthropology, nor Margaret Mead and her fellow love-triangle members, Reo Fortune and Gregory Bateson.

After ending the book, I feel that if I could re-live my college life, I'd probably apply for Anthropology as a college degree! And YES, THAT'S HOW AMAZING THIS BOOK IS.

Upon opening the book, there were SIX PAGES of glowing recommendations from various authors and publications! And I can tell you right now, the hype is well-deserved.

This book brought me to the Sepik River in Papua New Guinea in the 1930s, with its many tribes, many cultures, and for a few hours I was an invisible spectator to the lives of the three Western anthropologists who studied the people there, trying to find "somewhere on earth (where) there was a better way to live." 

Lily King's writing is RICH. In a word, that's what this book is. It's rich in ideas and actions, emotions and conflict. It makes the reader feel small, in a good way, emphasizing how we look at the world through the lens of ONE culture, one upbringing, and makes us realize that there are so many other equally valid cultures and beliefs. 

"If I didn't believe they shared my humanity entirely, I wouldn't be here."  

This book is an important one. In a time where people of the same country are so divided... books that emphasize our common humanity, that let us walk a mile in other people's shoes, are badly needed.

How fitting to read this book a day before SY 2020 begins!! This is why it's so important to continue the cause of education. We pray that our children will become better than us, more loving, more forgiving. It takes a village, a country. And in our children's success we can all find a common cause, one that goes beyond politics and religion.



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Thursday, July 16, 2020

Graphic Novel Review: "THE ONE HUNDRED NIGHTS OF HERO" by Isabel Greenberg

The One Hundred Nights of HeroThe One Hundred Nights of Hero by Isabel Greenberg

My rating: 3 of 5 stars


It's an interesting graphic novel! While it didn't rock my world, the images were charmingly rendered, and the stories easy to read. This is the first time I've read a graphic novel that featured two women as lovers.

I was particularly touched by "A Very Honest Harp," which ends with this Lesson: "Men are false. And they can get away with it. Also, don't murder your sister, even by accident. Sisters are important."

I think that last sentence sums up this graphic novel pretty well: feminist story telling, mixing fairy tale language and tongue-in-cheek modernity.

I suppose that's also my problem with the book... I would start to get carried away by certain lyrical passages, then suddenly I'd be jolted rudely awake by a certain modern phrase. This inconsistency with tone was distracting and prevented me from becoming fully immersed in another world, because I kept being reminded at how "modern" this all is, despite the familiar echoes of old tropes.

But that's just me. Perhaps others would find this author's brand of humor and wit more to their taste.



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Saturday, July 11, 2020

Book Review: OLD SCHOOL by Tobias Wolff

Old SchoolOld School by Tobias Wolff

My rating: 5 of 5 stars


*Spoiler alert for those who have yet to watch the film "The Emperor's Club"...  best skip this review, go watch that beloved Kevin Kline film first, then come back!*

I first heard of this book from a blog post by a friend more than a decade ago (hi Meewa!!!). I thought, "This is MY kind of book!" and I remember going around Metro Manila in various bookstores, looking for it and writing requests with Customer Service that never came to fruition. So imagine my delight when I discovered this for sale at an online secondhand bookstore!!! 

It's so different from the other fiction books on teachers that I've read!! Growing up, I read about these amazing teachers who led amazing, meaningful lives (being weaned on Louisa May Alcott, Laura Ingalls Wilder, and Lucy Maud Montgomery)  . They were never wealthy, true, but they were involved in the sacred task of forming souls, and I thought there could be no nobler duty than that!
 
To add to this smorgasbord of Teacher-topia is one of my favorite films of all time ... "The Emperor's Club" with Kevin Kline. The day I was assigned to teach History was one of the happiest of my life, I remember thinking "Oh now I'll be JUST like Mr. Hundert!!"

(It's important to note that... just like Josephine March, Anne Shirley, and Mr. Hundert... all these teachers were of unassailable virtue.)

And here's where I couldn't help but compare OLD SCHOOL to T.E.C (which, incidentally, was based on a piece of fiction as well).

Both are set in elite prep schools, both have main characters who commit that most insidious of violations against the Honor Code: academic dishonesty. Both have teachers who try to live virtuously but fail to live up to moral perfection, being only human. Both show a redemption long time coming, but in very different ways.

OLD SCHOOL shows us what happens when the boy who cheated gets kicked out. But it also shows how that life-changing event allows him to reform himself.

OLD SCHOOL's strength, I thought, was the beauty and power of Wolff's writing. Although he claims that his works are fictional, a quick Google search reveals that he himself went through what the protagonist in this novel did. Redemption in literature. How fitting!

The older me appreciates the moral ambiguity presented in this novel, not just of the student but of the Dean. It shows the damaging power of lies, both of omission and commission, and how we lie even to ourselves because it is so difficult to be true in all things.

English teachers will love the snippets about Ernest Hemingway, Robert Frost and Ayn Rand... writers who visit this fictional school to speak to the students... and teachers of all subjects will rejoice in the descriptions of the hustle and bustle of a pre-pandemic school.

Oh how we miss it all!

What IS a school? Wolff writes that it is "the yearning for a chivalric world apart from the din of scandal and cheap dispute, the hustles and schemes of modernity itself." We go online this year, but school has and always will be more than just the building. It's the life of the minds and souls of the teachers and students in it.

And because our seniors didn't experience a physical graduation this year, here's an excerpt about Commencement Exercises: 

"What Purcell would actually lose... was the chance to end this span of years and shared life with the rest of us. To sit with us on the graduation platform and feel silly in his mortarboard cap and mutter dark footnotes during the As-you-go-forth speech... to doctor his punch from a friend's flask, but only once, not wanting to dull himself to the unexpected full-heartedness he feels. To linger as the shadows spill across the grass and day turns to dusk -- even to lend his raspy voice to the songs being raised by boys still not ready to say good-bye to each other. To look into their faces, some dear, some not, all of them familiar as his own, and allow himself a moment's blindness as our last song dies away." :')




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Thursday, July 9, 2020

Book Review: TO THE BRIGHT EDGE OF THE WORLD by Eowyn Ivey

To the Bright Edge of the WorldTo the Bright Edge of the World by Eowyn Ivey

My rating: 4 of 5 stars


"It is remarkable how we go on. All that we come to know and witness and endure, yet our hearts keep beating, our faith persists." 

This was a lovely escape from the sweltering heat of Manila. In these pages I felt the coldness of the Alaskan wildnerness, the icy hold of despair of a husband in pursuit of honor, and his wife who endures pregnancy in rough territory.

"We each of us brave our own darkness."

Despite its cover design, this isn't YA. There are so many themes, and the writing in some parts is very "literary." Part tender love story, part homage to Alaska and its people, part historical epic, and part treatise on nature and legend, it is a very wise book that is difficult to summarize. It is best read with a steaming hot cup of tea, in stark contrast with the deprivations of its explorer protagonists!

"Father spoke of a light that is older than the stars, a divine light that is fleeting yet always present if only one could recognize it. It pours in and out of the souls of the living and the dead, gathers in the quiet places in the forest, and on occasion, might reveal itself in the rarest of true art."

I particularly liked how the story came vividly to life, despite the epistolary style! Eowyn Ivey is a very skilled writer, all her characters had unique voices that made it no trouble at all to watch the novel slowly unfold its cool brilliance.

"As Allen and I make choices that will seem to us so mundane and ordinary, we will shape our child's vision of the world."  

Eowyn Ivey's vision of Alaska is that of a terrible beauty. And her vision of humanity reveals such optimism for the eternal conquest of both land and soul.



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Saturday, July 4, 2020

Book Review: THE SECRET PIANO (From Mao's Labor Camps to Bach's Goldberg Variations) by Zhu Xiao-Mei

The Secret Piano: From Mao's Labor Camps to Bach's Goldberg VariationsThe Secret Piano: From Mao's Labor Camps to Bach's Goldberg Variations by Zhu Xiao-Mei

My rating: 3 of 5 stars


I thought long and hard if I could post this mini review.
Just the fact that I had to pause and consider censoring my innocent summary, one of many attempts to preserve what I thought and felt about a book (primarily so that I wouldn't forget them), is an indicator of how serious, how dangerous these times are in Manila.

Do we no longer have the freedom to speak or write plainly?

True enough, this lack of freedom is a main theme of this true story, written by a Chinese pianist turned professor and performer, now based in Paris (listen to her on Spotify here: https://open.spotify.com/artist/7FYbe...).

The first half of the book was the strongest, for me, and gave a peek into what it was like, growing up in Mao's Cultural Revolution in Beijing.

From concert hall to gulag, there was much to admire about this remarkable lady... and much to criticize, as well, I thought.

But that is what democracy is about: being able to respectfully disagree with someone's values, priorities, and beliefs, while acknowledging our common humanity, our fundamental rights to self-expression. Being able to hold civilized discourse with someone from the opposite camp enriches both parties, and this is what we lose when all but the approved voice is silenced.

One of my favorite composers, J.S. Bach, plays a big part in this book. As a piano student who only got as far as his three-part inventions, I find his restrained passion incredible, the depth of feeling broad yet balanced, and I thought Zhu Xiao-Mei's interpretation of his Goldberg Variations seemed very different from how I've heard it performed (less focus on the intellectual/physical demands, and more intuitive somehow, I thought).

Bach brings order out of the mundane, and out of chaos. And that is what Zhu Xiao-mei has wrought out of her life.

I feel that pianists would be very interested in her detailed descriptions of her many teachers and pieces, while others would find her life's story utterly fascinating!



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Sunday, June 28, 2020

Book Review: STORIES OF YOUR LIFE AND OTHERS by Ted Chiang

Stories of Your Life and OthersStories of Your Life and Others by Ted Chiang

My rating: 5 of 5 stars


I feel like I have arrived late to the Ted Chiang bandwagon. But what a glorious place to be in!

(Incidentally, ARRIVAL - the movie starring Amy Adams - was my first introduction to his work, although I didn't realize it until I saw the cover of the book which advertised the fact that he had written the short story the film was based on.)

Eight short stories are in this volume, his first collection... each one a masterful gem. No sentence is out of place, these are brilliantly concise and well-constructed. AND TO THINK THIS IS HIS FIRST BOOK!!!! How dare you, Sir. How. Dare. You. Be. This. Good.

So I tried summarizing them in one sentence each:

"Tower of Babylon" brings us to ancient times where men dared to build a tower that would pierce the vault of heaven itself.  

"Understand" tells of a miracle drug user who uses his newfound superhuman intelligence to literally undo another person... with just one word.

"Division by Zero" is the story of a mathematician who makes a discovery that disproves most of mathematics, and struggles to live with that knowledge.

"Story of Your Life" is the one that ARRIVAL was based on. On the surface, it's about a linguist's attempt to understand an alien race's language. But it's actually about free will and determinism, and asks: "If you knew what would happen, would you do it anyway?"

"Seventy-Two Letters" brings us to an alternative Victorian England where secret societies work with golems and kabbalists in a morbid struggle to contain and defeat man's impending doom (this would make a WONDERFUL movie!!!!!).

"The Evolution of Human Science" is a horror story writ in three pages, masquerading as a science journal editorial piece.

In "Hell is the Absence of God," angelic visitations are as commonplace as natural disasters, and sometimes the earth becomes transparent and people can see who is in Hell, and who ascends to Heaven.  

"Liking What You See: A Documentary" reads like the transcript of a documentary about a future world that can turn off a person's reaction to physical beauty. All sides of the debate on "lookism" are mentioned, plus a story of young love embedded therein.

Ted Chiang manages to condense incredibly complicated scientific and mathematical terms in almost accessible language. Haha! There's effort on the part of the reader, to be sure, because they require reflection and at times feel like one is studying for an exam (especially with SOYL). But he also manages to change his tone for the changing settings, which is not easy to do!

Hard to pick a favorite, but I think I liked the first story best for its optimism and simply told absolute truths.

"We live on the road to heaven; all the work that we do is to extend it further."

This book, then, is a celebration of the power of language. Of how words shape thought and destiny. And this is as good as books come.

From now on, Ted Chiang is a must-buy!!! I shall be reflecting on his stories for many weeks to come.



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Saturday, June 20, 2020

Book Review: LAVONDYSS (Ryhope Wood Cycle # 2) by Robert Holdstock

Lavondyss (Mythago Wood, #2)Lavondyss by Robert Holdstock

My rating: 5 of 5 stars


"...For all things in this world were born from the minds of men and since all men were mad, they were mad creatures, madly running."
"We are voyagers in our own living madness. What we have that these wretched creatures around us do not is freedom. The freedom to choose."

I type this with a pounding head, an aching heart, a mind still immersed in the strange and terrible world of Lavondyss. And the wonderful music of Ralph Vaughan Williams' "Tallis Fantasia" playing in my inner ear.

Lavondyss is a book that deserves ten stars out of the highest possible five star rating on Goodreads. I lack superlatives for a work of this genius, suffice it to say that if previous books left me teary-eyed, this one had me veritably WEEPING at 1:30 in the morning. I'm talking sobs muffled behind a pillow, a stream of waterworks, and a monster cold the following morning. *drinks from a steaming mug of hot calamansi juice*

This is one book whose back cover blurb does not even come close to the experience of it. Just as "Ghost-born-man-walking-on-water-telling-stories-dead-on-tree" does not even begin to tell one about Christ (a direct quote from the book!), so too does "Thirteen-year-old-girl-goes-into-a-parallel-universe-to-find-her-love-and-long-lost-brother" barely scratch the surface of what Lavondyss is.

Like its predecessor, it is about the power of myths and stories in shaping a country's story. But Lavondyss is so much grander and more epic, and more painful. Holdstock was a scientist before he wrote full time, and he brings that logic and clear-eyed vision to tell a story that seems so familiar...  reminding one of Jungian archetypes and Joseph Campbell's monomyth. Lavondyss is "a place of the birth of a belief in the journey of the soul."

Holdstock's unique writing style may be off-putting for some readers, especially if one is used to a certain lyricism and romanticism in fantasy works.

There is nothing romantic about this book, despite the plot. And it is definitely for mature readers only.

"Wizard. Warlock. Druid. Scientist. I'm known by many names over the centuries, but they all mean one thing: echo of a lost knowledge."

Holdstock's scientific powers of observation and reportage make for words that cut like a scalpel in their brutal honesty, making this reader cringe in horror and feel sick to one's stomach at certain scenes that depict pre-historic customs. Lavondyss is a dark place, a difficult book to get through, not just in terms of language but also in terms of plot. But at the end, ah.... One feels like one has lived many lifetimes, many times over, and is just overwhelmed at the reminder that humanity goes on, that we have overcome darkness in the past and that we shall overcome the darkness of the gathering storm today.

I am reminded of a discussion I witnessed between friends, they were talking about the real meaning of Robert Frost's "The Road Not Taken" and I was blown away by how it is actually about that single life-defining choice, and how it haunts you, and how we are the ones who create meaning out of our lives. (I am paraphrasing the wisdom of Tata and Elsie!)

So the question in this book is, "If you entered a parallel universe expecting to succeed in your mission after only a week or month at most, and you realize it might take decades or an entire lifetime, and that you might not even succeed... do you push on your quest or do you give up and merely wait for death?"

"The naming of the land is important. It conceals and contains great truths. Your own name has changed your life."

It is no coincidence that Holdstock named his heroine "Tallis." She is so aptly named! Read this wonderful essay: https://www.theguardian.com/culture/2...). I particularly appreciated how Holdstock treated Tallis, how her language changed as she grew from girl to woman. I also recognize the great amount of research that went behind the writing of this award-winning novel.

"All of these things, simple evolutions of thought, began with the children, the new generation."

Below is a conversation between thirteen-year-old Tallis and the composer Ralph Vaughan Williams, who shows up in the book (squeal of delight for fans of this composer!!!!!!!):

"A story, or a tune, comes as a piece of magic.. things change in life when you change them in stories."
"I assure you that they don't."
"I assure you that they do. Stories are fragile. Like people's lives. It only takes a word out of place to change them forever. If you hear a lovely tune, and then you change it, the new tune might be lovely too, but you've lost the first one."
"But if I stick to the first tune, then I've lost the second."
"But someone else might discover it. It's still there to be born."
"And the first tune isn't?"
"No, it has already come into your mind. It's lost forever."
"Nothing is lost forever. Everything I've known I still know, only sometimes I don't know that I know it. All things are known, but most things are forgotten. It takes a special magic to remember them."
"But you've lost your childhood. That can never come back."
"The child still lives in the man, even when you're as old as me."


This is a book that demands to be re-read! In another decade or so, I shall. What a treasure!!


View my review of Book 1
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